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KMID : 1202320230160010004
Brain & NeuroRehabilitation
2023 Volume.16 No. 1 p.4 ~ p.4
Effects of Home Based Serious Game Training (Brain Talk¢â) in the Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Randomized, a Single-Blind, Controlled Trial
Lim Eun-Hee

Kim Da-Sol
Won Yu-Hui
Park Sung-Hee
Seo Jeong-Hwan
Ko Myoung-Hwan
Kim Gi-Wook
Abstract
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) increases with aging society. Serious games may be effective in improving cognitive function in patients with MCI; however, research on their effects remains insufficient. This study aimed to confirm the efficacy and safety of cognitive rehabilitation training using a serious game (Brain Talk¢â) for the elderly with MCI. Twenty-four elderly individuals with MCI were randomized into study and control groups. The study group received 12 training sessions (30 min/session, 3 times/week), whereas the control group did not receive training. Blinded evaluations were conducted before and after the training and four weeks after the training. The primary outcome measures were the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) and K-MoCA (Korean Montreal Cognitive Assessment). Secondary outcome measures were the Semantic Verbal Fluency Task (SVFT), Trail-Making Test-B, and 2-back test. In the study group, the K-MMSE, K-MoCA, and SVFT scores after finishing the training and 4 weeks after training showed a significant increase; however, there was no significant change in the control group. No significant differences were observed between the two groups. Cognitive function significantly improved in the study group after training. Home-based serious games are considered helpful in improving cognitive function.
KEYWORD
Cognition, Aging, Dementia
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